Kollego
← Entrance test maths

Functions

Exponential functions

Exponential functions describe processes that grow or shrink by the same factor in each step: populations, interest, radioactive decay. M-Kurs and W-Kurs students meet them often during the course.

The rules

Practice questions with solutions

Generated by the same engine as the Kollego course and solvable without a calculator. Pick an answer in your head, then open the solution.

  1. 1. f(x) = 2·5ˣ. What is f(3)?

    • a125
    • b30
    • c127
    • d250
    Show solution

    Answer: 250

    Exponential growth: raise the base to the power, then multiply by the front coefficient.

    2·5³ = 2·125 = 250.

  2. 2. f(x) = 3·3ˣ. What is f(4)?

    • a36
    • b243
    • c84
    • d81
    Show solution

    Answer: 243

    Exponential growth: raise the base to the power, then multiply by the front coefficient.

    3·3⁴ = 3·81 = 243.

  3. 3. f(x) = 2ˣ. What is f(2)?

    • a3
    • b4
    • c5
    • d8
    Show solution

    Answer: 4

    Exponential growth: raise the base to the power, then multiply by the front coefficient.

    2² = 4.

  4. 4. f(x) = 3ˣ. What is f(2)?

    • a9
    • b6
    • c10
    • d27
    Show solution

    Answer: 9

    Exponential growth: raise the base to the power, then multiply by the front coefficient.

    3² = 9.

  5. 5. f(x) = 5ˣ. What is f(1)?

    • a4
    • b6
    • c25
    • d5
    Show solution

    Answer: 5

    Exponential growth: raise the base to the power, then multiply by the front coefficient.

    5¹ = 5.

  6. 6. f(x) = 2ˣ. What is f(0)?

    • a2
    • b1
    • c3
    • d0
    Show solution

    Answer: 1

    Exponential growth: raise the base to the power, then multiply by the front coefficient.

    2⁰ = 1.

Common mistakes

Related topics

Quadratic functions

All maths topics · T-Kurs · M-Kurs · W-Kurs

Start practicing free

One diagnostic, a projected score, and your first unit. No card, no time limit on the free tier.

Start free, no card needed